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Image Size Guide

Pixel dimensions, aspect ratios, print resolution and responsive image sizing.

By ToolzHive · Updated

Choose image dimensions for the destination. Pixels, file size and print resolution describe different things.

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Reference table

Image Size Guide
ConceptCalculation or exampleCheck
Aspect ratiowidth ÷ height1200 × 800 is 3:2
Proportional scalingnew height = old height × new width ÷ old width2400 × 1600 becomes 1200 × 800
High-density display600 CSS px × 2 = 1200 image pxServe an appropriate responsive source
Print widthpixel width ÷ pixels per inch1800 px at 300 ppi prints 6 inches wide
Crop to fitRemove edges to change aspect ratioKeep important content inside the crop
File sizeDepends on format, detail and encodingDimensions do not guarantee a KB limit

Worked example

For a 600 by 400 CSS-pixel box, a 1200 by 800 source can suit a 2× display. Supply smaller responsive alternatives so every visitor need not download the largest version.

Upscaling

Adding pixels cannot restore missing detail. Keep the original and inspect text and sharp edges after resizing.

Try the related tools

  • Image Resizer — Resize images to exact pixel dimensions or by percentage.
  • Image Compressor — Reduce image file size while keeping visual quality.
  • Image Cropper — Crop images freely or to popular aspect ratios like 1:1 and 16:9.

Sources

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